Different Types Of Koi Fish

Koi fish are also known as the Nishikigoi. The koi fish is a beautiful fish species with vibrant colors and patterns. Koi fish is usually in outdoor water gardens and koi ponds.

Koi fish is primarily known and identified by the Japanese. They distinguish the koi fish based on color, scales, and patterns. Koi fish are usually found in white, red, yellow, blue, and cream colors.

It is considered a koi food source by the Japanese. In the late 1800s, the Japanese started using koi fish for aesthetic appeal.

Koi fish live for a long time. The average lifespan is about 50 years, and they can grow to 36 inches long. Koi fish is a diversified group of fish. They add color and patterns to the pond and water gardens.

Out of hundreds of koi fish types, few are popular. The most popular fish types are as follows.

1. Kohaku
Kohaku is one of the most popular koi fish in the category. It has white color and red blotches, and the red markings are of two types. This type of KoiKoi fish is a beautiful and natural preference of Koi enthusiasts.

The markings on the body are distinctive. Sometimes the markings can extend up to the head. Kohaku, with the head’s marking patterns, is known as the boze.

2. Showa
Showa is also known as Showa Sanshoku and Showa Sanke. Sanshoku is the term used for three colors. This kind of koi fish is named so because of the white, red, and black color on its body. Showa has white and red colors on its body and black patterns that run across the body in which the colors, which are white, red, and black, are evenly distributed.

3. Taisho Sanke
This koi fish is also known as the Taisho Sanshoku or Sanke in simple language. Taisho Sanke is among the ‘big three’ of the Koi Fish world. Koi fish have a white body and red-colored markings (hi).

In a specific manner, it is similar to Kohaku. It has a dual-colored head that is white and red. The red mark begins with the head’s top, and the face is clear. Taisho Sanke has pectoral fins that are white in color.

4. Tancho
The Tancho crane is the national bird of Japan. This kind of Koi fish has a red spot on the head. Tancho koi fish is simple and sleek with pigmentation on the head.

The help of the snow-white color identifies Tancho. It has a spot that is round in shape on the head. The other types of Tancho fish are Tancho Showa and Tancho Sanke.

5. Utsuri
Utsuri is one of the kinds of Utsurimono family. This family has other types known as Shiro Utsuri, Ki Utsuri, and Hi Utsuri. The word Utsurimono means reflection.

This type of koi fish has a black-colored body (Karasu), red-colored body (hi), white-colored body (shiroji), and yellow-colored body (ki) markings. This KoiKoi has a prominent, large Sumi pattern on the body.

6. Bekko
The meaning of Bekko is tortoise shell. In appearance, it seems more like Utsuri. Bekko has different types as Aka Bekko (red body), Shiro Bekko (white body) and Ki Bekko (Yellow body).

The head of the Bekko is always clear of any markings on the head.

7. Asagi
Asagi is one of the most beautiful koi fish. The red color grows on the body as it ages. The Asagi has more red than the normal is called Hi Asagi. The head is clear with no markings. The color of the head is usually white or pale blue.

8. Shushi
It is a type of Asagi Koi but different from the scale-less version of Asagi. No scales on the top of the body and no blue-colored net-like pattern. The head of the Shusui is pale blue or white. Not so specified marking on the body except for the presence of a single row of scales.

9. Koromo
Koromo koi fish is the hybrid version of Kohaku and Asagi koi fish. It has the colors Kohaku (white and red) and the net pattern of the Asagi koi fish.

The body of the Koromo koi fish is white with a red-orange pattern on the body. It is blue in color and has three patterns of a koromo koi fish, which are:

Ai Goromo: blue-colored edge to the scale within the red-colored patterns.

Sumi Goromo: black-colored edge to the scales within a red pattern.

Budo Goromo: red-colored pattern with a black colored pattern.

10. Goshiki
This type of koi fish has five colors. It has a solid, white-colored body with a blue pattern spread across the length of its body. It is the result of breeding between Kohaku and Asagi koi fish.

These are the top ten types of koi fish available in the blue waters. As a prominent koi enthusiast, we help you get one for your aquarium and koi pond.

For more details about koi fish, feel free to call us at 516-641-0184.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • 1. What are the different types of koi fish?
    There are basically four types of koi fish- the Kohaku, Taisho Sanke, Showa Sanshoku, and Asagi. The Kohaku is a white koi with red markings. The Taisho Sanke is a three-colored koi with a white body, black markings, and red fins. The Showa Sanshoku is a black koi with three colors- white, red, and black. The Asagi is a blue or gray fish with red markings.
  • 2. What are the differences between koi fish and other types of fish?
    The main differences between koi and other fish species are their color and markings. Koi can be brightly colored and have spectacular patterns, while most other fish species have a more somber coloring. Koi are also distinguished by their long fins, which give them a graceful appearance. Other fish species have shorter fins that make them look more streamlined and less decorative. Finally, koi are hardier than most other fish species and can survive in colder water temperatures.
  • 3. What are the benefits of keeping koi fish?
    There are a number of benefits to keeping koi fish, including: Koi can help improve the water quality in your pond or aquarium by eating algae and other organic matter. Koi are decorative and can add an attractive focal point to your garden or outdoor space. Koi can provide entertainment and enjoyment for you and your family or friends. Koi can help teach children about responsibility, since they need to be fed and monitored regularly. Koi may also help reduce stress levels.
  • 4. How do I care for koi fish?
    Koi fish can be a fun and beautiful addition to any garden pond, but they do require some special care. In general, you will want to provide your koi with a heated pond in the winter and a filtration system to keep the water clean. You will also need to monitor the pH levels of the water and make sure that it is between 6.5 and 8.5. Koi fish can typically survive in temperatures ranging from 32-86 degrees Fahrenheit, so you will need to adjust your pond's temperature accordingly.
  • 5. What do koi fish eat?
    Answer: Koi fish eat a variety of food, but they prefer insects, larvae, small fish, and crustaceans. They will also eat a variety of fruits and vegetables.
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